Cisplatin electrolyte abnormalities

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August undefined, 2024

WebMar 1, 2024 · A case of an elderly male presenting with significant recurrent hyponatremia, and prerenal azotemia, with recent exposure to cisplatin along with significant hypovolemia and urinary loss of sodium is reported. Cisplatin is a well‐known chemotherapeutic agent that can be associated with hyponatremia. It is known to be associated with a multitude … WebDec 9, 2024 · Electrolyte disorders are very common conditions in cancer patients. They mainly concern changes in serum sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium levels. In most cases, these alterations are asymptomatic and therefore not always taken into consideration in clinical practice.

Cisplatin Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com

Web• Hypomagnesemia and Accompanying Electrolyte Abnormalities: Monitor during treatment and for at least 8 weeks following the completion. Replete electrolytes as necessary. (5.6) ... and Cisplatin . 5.6 Hypomagnesemia and Accompanying Electrolyte Abnormalities . 5.7 Increased Tumor Progression, Increased Mortality, or Lack ... share hotels hachi

Cisplatin Drugs BNF NICE

WebSep 27, 2024 · Nephrotoxicity: cisplatin for injection can cause severe renal toxicity, including acute renal failure. Severe renal toxicities are dose-related and cumulative. Ensure adequate hydration and monitor renal function and electrolytes. WebApr 15, 2016 · 3. Platinum-containing drugs (cisplatin, carboplatin and oxaliplatin) Cisplatin, carboplatin and oxaliplatin are platinum-containing anticancer drugs targeting solid cancers, such as head and neck cancer, lung cancer, and cervical cancer (Ali et al., 2013).The use of these drugs has been associated with a number of electrolyte … WebJul 20, 2024 · Electrolyte abnormalities that converge on hypomagnesemia and serve as important diagnostic clues to its presence include … poor coping mechanisms for stress

Cisplatin-induced renal toxicity in elderly people - PubMed

DailyMed - CISPLATIN injection

WebJun 24, 2024 · The most common electrolyte abnormalities were hypomagnesemia (88.9%, Vancouver) and hypophosphatemia (24.2%, Mexico City). ... Since nephrotoxicity is commonly found in cisplatin-treated children, electrolyte abnormalities can also help in understanding a patient’s kidney function, especially in the early stage of cisplatin … Web5.3 Electrolyte and Metabolic Abnormalities In addition to causing hyperkalemia, spironolactone tablets can cause hyponatremia, hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia, hypochloremic alkalosis, and hyperglycemia. Asymptomatic hyperuricemia can occur and rarely gout is precipitated. Monitor serum electrolytes, uric acid and blood glucose … poor copingWebOct 19, 2024 · In the literature, cisplatin-associated electrolyte abnormalities are poorly described, but hypomagnesemia occurs in 14–94% of children [3, 4, 36, 38, 39]. CNS … share hotels

"WebSep 1, 2024 · Cisplatin for injection can cause severe hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis and death. Manifestations have included facial edema, wheezing, … " - Cisplatin electrolyte abnormalities

Cisplatin electrolyte abnormalities

Hypomagnesemia (Low Level of Magnesium in the Blood)

http://www.ejmanager.com/mnstemps/93/93-1446132625.pdf#:~:text=The%20most%20common%20electrolyte%20abnormality%20associated%20with%20cisplatin,the%20incidence%20of%20which%20varies%20significantly%20between%20studies. WebHypomagnesemia occurred in 83% of patients receiving PORTRAZZA in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin, and was severe in 20% of patients. Monitor patients for hypomagnesemia, hypocalcemia, and hypokalemia prior to each dose of PORTRAZZA during treatment and for at least 8 weeks following completion of PORTRAZZA.

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WebJan 3, 2024 · A variety of kidney diseases and electrolyte disorders can result from the drugs that are used to treat malignant disease, including conventional cytotoxic agents; molecularly targeted agents, which take advantage of molecular abnormalities that drive cancer progression; and immunotherapeutic agents. WebSep 15, 2024 · Deafness after the initial dose of cisplatin (cisplatin injection) has been reported rarely. Ototoxic effects may be more severe in children receiving cisplatin …

WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin's side effects primarily include nephrotoxicity, gastrointestinal toxicity, neurotoxicity and ototoxicity. Cardiotoxicity is generally not defined as a side … WebJun 8, 2024 · Cisplatin injection can cause dose-related peripheral neuropathy that becomes more severe with repeated courses of the drug. Neurologic symptoms have …

WebMay 24, 2006 · This drug should be considered among the possible causes of chronic unexplained electrolyte disorders. Cisplatin is a well-known nephrotoxic antineoplastic … WebDec 29, 2024 · Anticancer agents associated with electrolyte abnormalities included cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin, vincristine, vinblastine, cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. CKD, chronic kidney disease. Open in new tab Incidence of hyponatremia and other electrolyte abnormalities

WebCisplatin can cause increased magnesium losses by the kidneys as well as generalized decrease in kidney function. Magnesium loses can be severe and persist despite discontinuation of cisplatin. Discontinuation of cisplatin is still recommended if signs of renal toxicity occur during therapy. Table Causes of Hypomagnesemia

WebJun 10, 2024 · However, cisplatin is known to cause a variety of adverse effects (such as nausea and vomiting, renal insufficiency, electrolyte abnormalities, myelosuppression, ototoxicity, peripheral neuropathy, hepatotoxicity, and retinopathy) than other chemotherapy regimens. Diarrhea, pancreatitis, seizures, and respiratory failure have also been reported. poor coolingWebMay 1, 2024 · The most common diagnoses were central nervous system tumors (58 [36%]), neuroblastoma (43 [27%]), and osteosarcoma (33 [21%]). Acute kidney injury (by serum creatinine level increase) occurred in 48 of 159 patients (30%) at early cisplatin infusions and 23 of 143 patients (16%) at late cisplatin infusions. poor copycatWebNov 1, 2024 · Special attention needs to be paid to electrolyte disturbances, which should be particularly considered when administering high doses of cisplatin [19]. The most common electrolyte disorder is ... share hotels rakuro kyoto kyotoWebElectrolyte disorders with platinum-based chemotherapy: mechanisms, manifestations and management Platinum chemotherapy, particularly cisplatin, is commonly associated with electrolyte imbalances, including hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, … share hotels kyotoWebCisplatin causes hypomagnesemia in a dose-dependent fashion and affects up to 90% of patients if no preventive measures are taken ... Hypomagnesemia is the most common electrolyte abnormality related to chronic alcohol abuse and affects as many as 30% of alcohol-dependent patients. 148, ... poor coping strategiesWebOct 19, 2024 · Severe electrolyte abnormalities (secondary exposure) included ≥ grade three hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia, or hypomagnesemia (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0). CKD was albuminuria or decreased kidney function for age (KDIGO guidelines). poor coping mechanismsWebHypomagnesemia may cause nausea, vomiting, sleepiness, weakness, personality changes, muscle spasms, tremors, and loss of appetite. If severe, hypomagnesemia can cause seizures Seizure Disorders In seizure disorders, the brain's electrical activity is periodically disturbed, resulting in some degree of temporary brain dysfunction. Many … share hotspot iphone ไม่ได้